THE EASTER CALENDAR
There are many festivals and seasons in the church year. A number of these revolve around the celebration of Easter. While some days, like Christmas, hold the same date each year, others move around. As the date of Easter moves around each year, so to do many of the related festivals who have their dates fixed in relation to Easter.
LENT
It is traditionally a season of fasting,
reflection and preparation before the celebrations of Easter. Lent recalls the
events leading up to and including Jesus' crucifixion. It is an old English
word meaning 'lengthen'. Lent is observed in spring, when the days begin to get
longer.
In the Western church,
Ash Wednesday is the first day of Lent. Its name comes from the practice of placing
ashes in the symbol of a cross on the foreheads of worshipers to symbolize
death and sorrow for sin.
HOLY WEEK
Holy Week is the week leading up to Easter. It is the most solemn week
of the Christian year and is the week in which Christians remember and show
respect for the last week of Jesus’ life
Holy week begins on Palm Sunday. Traditional
Church services are held for Christians on Palm Sunday throughout Australia.
Palm Sunday commemorates Jesus Christ's triumphant arrival in Jerusalem.
Holy
Thursday or Maundy Thursday as it is known in many parts of the world is the
Thursday before Easter. Christians remember it as the day of the Last Supper.
On this day, Jesus washed the feet of his disciples and established the
ceremony known as Eucharist. It was on this night that Jesus was betrayed by
Judas in the Garden of Gethsemane.
The Holy week also includes Good Friday, Holy
Saturday, Easter Sunday and Easter Monday
GOOD FRIDAY
Good Friday is the Friday before Easter. The
day commemorates the execution of Jesus Christ by crucifixion. Good Friday is a
day of mourning in the Church. While the Bible quotes seven last sentences that
were spoken by Jesus on the cross, two of the most noted ones are:
·
Father,
forgive them; for they do not know what they are doing. Luke 23:34
·
Father,
into your hands I commend my spirit. Luke 23:46
During special Good Friday services, Christians will meditate on Jesus’ suffering and death on the cross, and what
this means for their faith.
HOLY SATURDAY
Holy Saturday is the day after Good Friday and the day before Easter
Sunday in the Christian calendar. It is often wrongly called Easter Saturday.
The first Easter service is
called the Easter vigil service and takes place on the night of Holy Saturday.
For most Christians, the idea behind the service is to wait and watch, hopeful
that Jesus Christ will return at midnight.
EASTER
SUNDAY
For many, Easter is the most
important Christian festival. It celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ
three days after his death on the cross.
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